N1 vocabulary · 4,449
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- 起源きげんorigin
- 概念がいねんconcept
- 本質ほんしつessence
- 真理しんりtruth
- 意図いとintention, aim, purpose
- 趣旨しゅしpurpose, aim, gist
- 方策ほうさくmeasure, policy, plan of action
- 動機どうきmotive, motivation
- 作用さようaction, effect, function
- 前提ぜんていpremise, precondition, assumption
- 要因よういんfactor, (main) contributing cause
- 兆しきざしsign, omen, indication
- 有様ありさまstate, condition, sight
- 情勢じょうせいsituation, state of affairs (political, economic, international)
- 領域りょういきdomain, area, field
- 比率ひりつratio, proportion
- 実態じったいactual condition, reality (as opposed to appearances)
- 見込みみこみprospect, expectation, likelihood; promise (of a person)
- 論理ろんりlogic
- アプローチあぷろーちapproach
- インフレいんふれinflation
- コンタクトこんたくとcontact; contact lenses
- コメントこめんとcomment, remark
- コントロールこんとろーるcontrol
- サイクルさいくるcycle
- モニターもにたーmonitor (screen); product tester
- ジャンルじゃんるgenre
- センスせんすsense, taste (aesthetic or intuitive judgment)
- ペアぺあpair
- コントラストこんとらすとcontrast
- アップあっぷincrease, raising, improvement
- ダウンだうんdecrease, going down; being out of action
- シナリオしなりおscenario, script
- マスコミますこみmass media
- メディアめでぃあmedia
- アマチュアあまちゅあamateur
- ガイドがいどguide
- キャリアきゃりあcareer
- コンテストこんてすとcontest
- タイミングたいみんぐtiming
- ブームぶーむboom, fad
- ベースべーすbase, basis
- ポジションぽじしょんposition
- 及びおよびand; as well as
- 並びにならびにand; along with
- 若しくはもしくはor (alternatively)
- 且つかつand; moreover
- 尚なおfurthermore; note that
- 若干じゃっかんsome; a few; slightly
- 何卒なにとぞkindly; please (earnest)
- 早急そうきゅうurgently; as soon as possible
- 予めあらかじめin advance; beforehand
- 従来じゅうらいup to now; conventional
- 賜るたまわるto humbly receive; to be granted
- 拝啓はいけいDear Sir/Madam
- 敬具けいぐYours sincerely
- 所定しょていprescribed; fixed
- 適宜てきぎas appropriate
- 一律いちりつuniformly; across the board
- 貫くつらぬくto pierce; to carry through; to stick to (a belief)
- 促すうながすto urge, to prompt, to encourage (someone to act); to stimulate
- 伴うともなうto accompany, to involve, to entail; to be accompanied by
- 阻むはばむto block; to hinder; to thwart
- 帯びるおびるto be tinged with; to take on (a quality); to carry (a mission)
- 及ぶおよぶto reach, to extend to; to amount to; (〜に及ばない) to be no match for
- 遮るさえぎるto block; to interrupt; to obstruct
- 損なうそこなうto harm, to damage, to spoil (health, reputation, relations)
- 尽くすつくすto exhaust, to use up; to do one's utmost; to devote oneself to
- 導くみちびくto guide; to lead
- 賄うまかなうto cover (costs); to provide (meals); to manage with
- 携わるたずさわるto be engaged in, to be involved in (work, a project)
- 訪れるおとずれるto visit; to come (of a season)
- 遂げるとげるto accomplish, to achieve; to undergo (a change)
- 経るへるto pass (time); to go through
- 偏るかたよるto be biased, to be unbalanced, to lean toward one side
- 挑むいどむto challenge; to take on; to tackle
- 妬むねたむto envy; to be jealous of
- 怯えるおびえるto be frightened; to be scared of
- 励むはげむto strive; to work hard at
- 備わるそなわるto be equipped with; to be endowed with
- 定まるさだまるto be decided; to be settled; to become fixed
- 定めるさだめるto decide, to establish, to stipulate (rules, goals, a place)
- 滅びるほろびるto perish; to be ruined; to die out
- 滅ぼすほろぼすto destroy; to ruin; to overthrow
- 廃れるすたれるto go out of use; to become obsolete; to decline
- 裂けるさけるto split; to tear; to rip
- 溢れるあふれるto overflow; to be full of
- 費やすついやすto spend, to devote (time, money, effort)
- 剥がすはがすto peel off; to tear off; to strip
- 萎むしぼむto wilt; to deflate; to fade
- 呟くつぶやくto mutter; to murmur; to tweet
- 怒鳴るどなるto shout; to yell
- 見せびらかすみせびらかすto show off; to flaunt
- 追い込むおいこむto corner; to drive into; to make a final push
- 受け止めるうけとめるto catch; to take (news) seriously; to accept
- 受け継ぐうけつぐto inherit; to take over; to succeed to
- 取り締まるとりしまるto crack down on; to regulate; to control
- 取り除くとりのぞくto remove; to eliminate; to get rid of
- 取り寄せるとりよせるto order (from elsewhere); to have sent
- 差し支えるさしつかえるto interfere with; to hinder
- 割り込むわりこむto cut in (line); to interrupt; to barge in
- 押し込むおしこむto push in; to shove in; to force in
- 差し出すさしだすto hold out; to present; to submit
- 売り出すうりだすto put on sale; to launch (a product); to promote
- 逃げ出すにげだすto run away; to escape
- 荒っぽいあらっぽいrough; rude; crude
- 脆いもろいbrittle; fragile; weak (against)
- 快いこころよいpleasant; agreeable; willing
- 逞しいたくましいsturdy; robust; strong-willed
- 著しいいちじるしいremarkable, striking, marked (change, progress, decline)
- 華々しいはなばなしいbrilliant; spectacular; glorious
- 相応しいふさわしいsuitable, appropriate, worthy of (a role, occasion, person)
- 馴れ馴れしいなれなれしいoverly familiar; too friendly
- 空しいむなしいempty; futile
- 尊いとうといprecious; noble
- 素早いすばやいquick, swift, nimble (movement, reaction)
- 紛らわしいまぎらわしいconfusing, easily mistaken for something else, misleading
- 煩わしいわずらわしいtroublesome, tiresome, bothersome (procedures, relationships)
- 厳密げんみつstrict, rigorous, precise (definition, check, rule)
- 密接みっせつclose, intimate (relationship, connection)
- 円滑えんかつsmooth, without friction (proceedings, communication, relations)
- 迅速じんそくswift, prompt, speedy (action, response)
- 柔軟じゅうなんflexible (thinking, response, body)
- 曖昧あいまいvague, ambiguous, unclear
- 悲惨ひさんmiserable; tragic; disastrous
- 有益ゆうえきbeneficial; useful; profitable
- 優勢ゆうせいsuperior; dominant; having the upper hand
- 巧妙こうみょうclever; ingenious (often sly)
- 素朴そぼくsimple; naive; rustic
- 質素しっそsimple; frugal
- 頑丈がんじょうsturdy; solid
- 強烈きょうれつintense; strong
- 鮮やかあざやかvivid; brilliant; skillful
- 冷淡れいたんcold; indifferent
- 温和おんわmild (climate); gentle (personality)
- 和やかなごやかharmonious; friendly (mood)
- 爽やかさわやかrefreshing; fresh
- 大胆だいたんbold; daring
- 身近みぢかfamiliar; close to oneself
- いざnow (that it comes to it); when the time comes
- すんなりsmoothly; without difficulty; slender
- いっそrather, might as well (choosing a drastic alternative)
- 一挙にいっきょにin one go; all at once; at a stroke
- 一概にいちがいにunconditionally, sweepingly, across the board (with a negative)
- 一見いっけんat first glance, seemingly (but actually not)
- きっぱりflatly; firmly
- じっくりcarefully; without haste
- 少なくともすくなくともat least
- 大概たいがいmostly; generally; moderately
- どうやらit seems; apparently