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道Nihongo Path
肩

肩·shoulder

On-yomi
ケン
Kun-yomi
かた

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

8 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
肩かたshoulder
肩こりかたこりstiff shoulders
肩書きかたがきjob title
両肩りょうかたboth shoulders

Example sentences

  1. 肩が痛くて腕が上がらない。

    かたがいたくてうでがあがらない。

    My shoulder hurts and I can't raise my arm.

  2. パソコンの仕事で肩こりがひどい。

    ぱそこんのしごとでかたこりがひどい。

    My shoulders are terribly stiff from computer work.

  3. 名刺の肩書きが変わりました。

    めいしのかたがきがかわりました。

    The job title on my business card has changed.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 肩書き as *けんしょ
  • Expecting the ケン reading in ordinary words — everyday vocabulary uses かた

Memory aid

Picture it

A door (戸) above flesh (月) — the joint that swings the arm like a door on its hinge.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 肩 mean?