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道Nihongo Path
憎

憎·hate

On-yomi
ゾウ
Kun-yomi
にく(む)にく(い)にく(らしい)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

14 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
憎むにくむto hate, detest
憎いにくいhateful, detestable
憎らしいにくらしいannoying, provoking
愛憎あいぞうlove and hate

Example sentences

  1. 戦争を憎む気持ちは誰にでもある。

    せんそうをにくむきもちはだれにでもある。

    Everyone feels hatred toward war.

  2. あの子の言い方が憎らしい。

    あのこのいいかたがにくらしい。

    The way that kid talks is really provoking.

  3. 彼を憎いと思ったことは一度もない。

    かれをにくいとおもったことはいちどもない。

    I have never once thought of him as hateful.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 憎い as ぞうい — the kun reading is にくい
  • Writing 増む instead of 憎む

Memory aid

Picture it

A heart (忄) with the same feeling piled up again and again (曽) until it hardens into hatred.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 3 of 5

What does the kanji 憎 mean?