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道Nihongo Path
素

素·element, plain

On-yomi
ソス
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

10 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
素材そざいmaterial
素直すなおobedient, honest, straightforward
要素ようそelement, factor
素足すあしbare feet

Example sentences

  1. これは自然の素材で作った家具です。

    これはしぜんのそざいでつくったかぐです。

    This is furniture made from natural materials.

  2. 彼は素直に謝った。

    かれはすなおにあやまった。

    He apologized honestly and without fuss.

  3. 成功には三つの要素が必要だ。

    せいこうにはみっつのようそがひつようだ。

    Success needs three elements.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing the readings: ソ in 素材/要素, but ス in 素直/素足
  • Reading 素直 as そちょく — it is すなお

Memory aid

Picture it

The thread radical 糸 at the base — plain, undyed thread: the raw element before anything has been added to it.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 素 mean?