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道Nihongo Path
闇

闇·darkness

On-yomi
none
Kun-yomi
やみ

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

17 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
闇やみdarkness
暗闇くらやみpitch dark
闇市やみいちblack market
夕闇ゆうやみdusk, twilight

Example sentences

  1. 闇の中で猫の目が光った。

    やみのなかでねこのめがひかった。

    The cat's eyes shone in the darkness.

  2. 停電で部屋が真っ暗闇になった。

    ていでんでへやがまっくらやみになった。

    The power cut left the room pitch dark.

  3. 戦後は闇市で食べ物を買ったそうだ。

    せんごはやみいちでたべものをかったそうだ。

    Apparently people bought food on the black market after the war.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • On its own 闇 is やみ — it has no common on-reading

Memory aid

Picture it

A gate 門 shut over a sound 音: behind it you can hear but not see — darkness.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 闇 mean?