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道Nihongo Path
乙

乙·the second (of two parties), B grade, young girl (in 乙女)

On-yomi
オツ
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
甲乙こうおつfirst and second; A and B
乙女おとめyoung girl, maiden
乙おつparty B (in contracts); the second
乙種おっしゅclass B, second grade

Example sentences

  1. 契約書では貸主を甲、借主を乙とする。

    けいやくしょではかしぬしをこう、かりぬしをおつとする。

    In the contract the lender is Party A and the borrower Party B.

  2. 二つの作品は甲乙つけがたい。

    ふたつのさくひんはこうおつつけがたい。

    It is hard to say which of the two works is better.

  3. 乙女のような純真さを持っている。

    おとめのようなじゅんしんさをもっている。

    She has the innocence of a young girl.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • 甲乙つけがたい means the two are equally good, not that they cannot be told apart.
  • 乙女 is おとめ, an irregular reading — not おつじょ.

Memory aid

Picture it

One bent stroke, like a seedling that has not yet straightened: the second in line, not the first.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 乙 mean?