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道Nihongo Path
兼

兼·concurrently, combine

On-yomi
ケン
Kun-yomi
か(ねる)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

10 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
兼業けんぎょうholding two jobs, side business
兼ねるかねるto serve as both, to double as
兼用けんようdual use
兼任けんにんholding two posts at once

Example sentences

  1. この部屋は書斎と寝室を兼ねている。

    このへやはしょさいとしんしつをかねている。

    This room doubles as a study and a bedroom.

  2. 彼は社長と会長を兼任している。

    かれはしゃちょうとかいちょうをけんにんしている。

    He holds the posts of president and chairman at the same time.

  3. 男女兼用の傘を買った。

    だんじょけんようのかさをかった。

    I bought a unisex umbrella.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • The suffix 〜かねる after a verb means 'cannot' (わかりかねます), the opposite of 'combine'
  • Reading 兼業 as けんごう — it is けんぎょう

Memory aid

Picture it

One hand shown grasping two stalks of grain at once: doing two jobs with a single hand.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 兼 mean?