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道Nihongo Path
源

源·source, origin

On-yomi
ゲン
Kun-yomi
みなもと

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
資源しげんresources
電源でんげんpower source, power switch
起源きげんorigin, beginning
源みなもとsource, headwaters

Example sentences

  1. 日本は資源が少ない国です。

    にほんはしげんがすくないくにです。

    Japan is a country with few natural resources.

  2. パソコンの電源を切ってください。

    パソコンのでんげんをきってください。

    Please switch off the computer.

  3. この祭りの起源は江戸時代にさかのぼる。

    このまつりのきげんはえどじだいにさかのぼる。

    The origin of this festival goes back to the Edo period.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing 起源 (きげん, origin) with 紀元 (きげん, era) and 期限 (きげん, deadline)
  • Reading 資源 as しげん but writing 資原 — the water radical is essential

Memory aid

Picture it

氵 (water) plus 原 (the plain and its cliff spring): the place the water first comes out of the ground — the source.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 源 mean?