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道Nihongo Path

堅い

かたい

solid, steady, formal

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Examples

  1. 彼は口が堅い。

    かれはくちがかたい。

    He can keep a secret.

  2. 堅い仕事に就きたい。

    かたいしごとにつきたい。

    I want a steady, secure job.

  3. 堅い話はこれで終わりにしよう。

    かたいはなしはこれでおわりにしよう。

    Let's end the serious talk here.

  4. 彼の会社は経営が堅い。

    かれのかいしゃはけいえいがかたい。

    His company is run on solid footing.

Common patterns

口が堅い
to be tight-lipped
堅い仕事
a secure, respectable job
堅い話
a serious, stiff topic

Often confused with

Memory tip

Three かたい share a reading: 硬い is physically hard (metal, a stiff shoulder), 固い is firmly fixed (a tight lid, a firm promise), and 堅い is dependable and serious (a steady job, a strait-laced person, 口が堅い).

Kanji in this word

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What does 堅い mean?