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道Nihongo Path
匹

匹·counter for small animals

On-yomi
ヒツ
Kun-yomi
ひき

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

4 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
一匹いっぴきone (small animal)
三匹さんびきthree (small animals)
何匹なんびきhow many (small animals)
匹敵ひってきto be a match for, to rival

Example sentences

  1. 犬を一匹飼っています。

    いぬをいっぴきかっています。

    I keep one dog.

  2. 池に魚が何匹いるか数えた。

    いけにさかながなんびきいるかかぞえた。

    I counted how many fish were in the pond.

  3. 彼の技術に匹敵する人はいない。

    かれのぎじゅつにひってきするひとはいない。

    No one can match his skill.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 一匹 as いちひき — the sound changes to いっぴき (and 三匹 さんびき, 六匹 ろっぴき)
  • Using 匹 for large animals — horses and cattle take 頭 (とう), birds take 羽

Memory aid

Picture it

An open pen with a little tail poking out — you count the small animals one at a time as they leave.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 匹 mean?