Skip to content
道Nihongo Path
荒

荒·rough, wild, desolate

On-yomi
コウ
Kun-yomi
あら(い)あ(れる)あ(らす)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

9 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
荒いあらいrough, violent
荒れるあれるto be stormy, to go to ruin
荒らすあらすto ruin, to devastate
荒野こうやwasteland, wilderness

Example sentences

  1. 今日は波が荒いので泳げません。

    きょうはなみがあらいのでおよげません。

    The waves are rough today, so we can't swim.

  2. 冬になると手が荒れる。

    ふゆになるとてがあれる。

    My hands get chapped in winter.

  3. 台風で畑が荒らされてしまった。

    たいふうではたけがあらされてしまった。

    The fields were devastated by the typhoon.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Writing 粗い when rough seas or rough behavior are meant — that is 荒い
  • Reading 荒野 as あらの in every case; こうや is the standard reading

Memory aid

Picture it

Grass (艹) growing wild over a river that has dried out — land nobody tends any more.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 3 of 5

What does the kanji 荒 mean?