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道Nihongo Path
溝

溝·ditch, groove, gap between people

On-yomi
コウ
Kun-yomi
みぞ

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
溝みぞditch, groove; rift
海溝かいこうocean trench
排水溝はいすいこうdrainage ditch
側溝そっこうroadside gutter

Example sentences

  1. 道の横の溝に水が流れている。

    みちのよこのみぞにみずがながれている。

    Water is running in the ditch beside the road.

  2. 二人の間の溝は深まるばかりだ。

    ふたりのあいだのみぞはふかまるばかりだ。

    The rift between the two of them only grows deeper.

  3. 日本海溝は世界でも有数の深さだ。

    にほんかいこうはせかいでもゆうすうのふかさだ。

    The Japan Trench is among the deepest in the world.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • 溝ができる about people means a rift opens, not that a ditch is dug.
  • 側溝 is そっこう with a small tsu, not そくこう.

Memory aid

Picture it

Water 氵 beside a latticed frame: a channel dug to carry it away — and the same gap between two people.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 溝 mean?