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道Nihongo Path
狭

狭·narrow

On-yomi
キョウ
Kun-yomi
せま(い)せば(める)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

9 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
狭いせまいnarrow, cramped
狭めるせばめるto narrow something
狭まるせばまるto become narrower
手狭てぜまcramped, too small for one's needs

Example sentences

  1. この部屋は少し狭い。

    このへやはすこしせまい。

    This room is a little cramped.

  2. 道が狭くて車が通れない。

    みちがせまくてくるまがとおれない。

    The road is too narrow for cars to pass.

  3. 家族が増えて家が手狭になった。

    かぞくがふえていえがてぜまになった。

    The house got too small as the family grew.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Using 狭い for a thin object — a narrow pencil or a thin line is 細い; 狭い is about space
  • Reading 狭める as せまめる — it is せばめる

Memory aid

Picture it

The dog radical 犭 squeezed up against 夾 — barely room for the dog to turn around.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 狭 mean?