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道Nihongo Path
芳

芳·perfume, balmy, favorable

On-yomi
ほう
Kun-yomi
かんば.しい

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
芳香ほうこうfragrance, perfume
芳しいかんばしいfragrant; (with negatives) favourable
芳名ほうめいyour esteemed name (formal)
芳醇ほうじゅんmellow and full-bodied (of wine, sake)

Example sentences

  1. 部屋に花の芳香が漂っている。

    へやにはなのほうこうがただよっている。

    The fragrance of flowers drifts through the room.

  2. 今月の売り上げは芳しくない。

    こんげつのうりあげはかんばしくない。

    This month's sales are not very good.

  3. 受付で芳名帳に記入した。

    うけつけでほうめいちょうにきにゅうした。

    I wrote my name in the guest book at reception.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Using 芳しい as plain praise — in modern prose it appears mostly in the negative: 芳しくない (not good)
  • Reading 芳名 as よしな; it is ほうめい, a polite word for someone else's name

Memory aid

Picture it

Grass on top, 方 'direction' below: a scent from the plants carried whichever way the wind blows.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 芳 mean?