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道Nihongo Path
励

励·encourage, be diligent, inspire

On-yomi
れい
Kun-yomi
はげ.むはげ.ます

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
励ますはげますto encourage, to cheer up
励むはげむto work hard at, to strive
激励げきれいencouragement
奨励しょうれいpromotion, encouragement (of an activity)

Example sentences

  1. 友達が落ち込んでいたので励ました。

    ともだちがおちこんでいたのではげました。

    My friend was down, so I cheered him up.

  2. 毎日練習に励んでいる。

    まいにちれんしゅうにはげんでいる。

    I work hard at practice every day.

  3. 社長から激励の言葉をいただいた。

    しゃちょうからげきれいのことばをいただいた。

    We received words of encouragement from the president.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing up 励ます (transitive: encourage someone) with 励む (intransitive: apply oneself, takes に)
  • Writing 奨励 as 賞励 — the first character is 奨

Memory aid

Picture it

Strength 力 tucked into the corner of a cliff: someone putting force behind you to push you onward.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 励 mean?