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道Nihongo Path
誕

誕·birth, be born, nativity

On-yomi
タン
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
誕生たんじょうbirth, coming into being
誕生日たんじょうびbirthday
生誕せいたんbirth (of a notable person)
降誕こうたんnativity, descent (of a deity)

Example sentences

  1. 昨日は妹の誕生日だった。

    きのうはいもうとのたんじょうびだった。

    Yesterday was my little sister's birthday.

  2. 新しい制度がついに誕生した。

    あたらしいせいどがついにたんじょうした。

    A new system has finally come into being.

  3. 今年は作曲家の生誕二百年に当たる。

    ことしはさっきょくかのせいたんにひゃくねんにあたる。

    This year marks two hundred years since the composer's birth.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • 誕 never appears alone — it needs 生 or another partner
  • 誕生 is used of things as well as people: a new company, a new record, a new era

Memory aid

Picture it

言 (words) beside 延 (stretch out): the announcement that a life has been stretched out into the world.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 誕 mean?