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JLPT N5 grammar comparison

から (from; starting point) vs まで (until; as far as)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

The difference

From the から (from; starting point) lesson

まで (until; as far as): まで is the end point; から is the start point. They usually appear as a pair.

From the まで (until; as far as) lesson

から (from; starting point): から is the start point; まで is the end point.

Side by side

から (from; starting point)

kara (from) · JLPT N5

Meaning
"from" — a starting point in time or place; also "from (a person)".
Formation
Time + から (九時から)Place + から (東京から)Person + から + もらう/来る (友達からもらいました)N から N まで (from N to N)
  1. 授業は九時からです。

    じゅぎょうは くじからです。

    Class is from nine o'clock.

  2. 家から駅まで歩きます。

    いえから えきまで あるきます。

    I walk from home to the station.

Full lesson on から (from; starting point)

まで (until; as far as)

made (until, as far as) · JLPT N5

Meaning
"until / up to / as far as" — an end point in time or place.
Formation
Time + まで (三時まで)Place + まで (駅まで)N から N まで (from N to N)
  1. 銀行は三時までです。

    ぎんこうは さんじまでです。

    The bank is open until three.

  2. 東京から大阪まで新幹線で行きます。

    とうきょうから おおさかまで しんかんせんで いきます。

    I go from Tokyo to Osaka by bullet train.

Full lesson on まで (until; as far as)

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between から (from; starting point) and まで (until; as far as)?

まで is the end point; から is the start point. They usually appear as a pair.

When do you use まで (until; as far as) instead of から (from; starting point)?

から is the start point; まで is the end point.