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道Nihongo Path
妹

妹·younger sister

On-yomi
マイ
Kun-yomi
いもうと

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

8 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
妹いもうとyounger sister (one's own)
姉妹しまいsisters
妹さんいもうとさんsomeone else's younger sister
義妹ぎまいsister-in-law

Example sentences

  1. 妹はまだ中学生です。

    いもうとはまだちゅうがくせいです。

    My younger sister is still in junior high.

  2. 姉妹で同じ学校に通っています。

    しまいでおなじがっこうにかよっています。

    The sisters attend the same school.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 姉妹 as *あねいもうと instead of しまい
  • Writing 末 instead of 未 on the right — the upper stroke must be the shorter one

Memory aid

Picture it

A woman (女) beside 未 (not yet) — the sister who is not yet grown.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 妹 mean?