Skip to content
道Nihongo Path
予

予·beforehand, in advance

On-yomi
ヨ
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

4 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
予定よていplan, schedule
予習よしゅうpreparation for a lesson
予約よやくreservation, booking
予想よそうexpectation, prediction

Example sentences

  1. 週末の予定はまだ決まっていません。

    しゅうまつのよていはまだきまっていません。

    My plans for the weekend aren't decided yet.

  2. レストランを予約しておきます。

    レストランをよやくしておきます。

    I'll book the restaurant in advance.

  3. 結果は予想と違っていた。

    けっかはよそうとちがっていた。

    The result was different from what I had expected.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 予習 (studying before class) with 復習 (reviewing after class)
  • Saying 予定する for booking a restaurant — the word is 予約する

Memory aid

Picture it

A small hook hanging ready before anything happens — 予 always means 'ahead of time'.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 2 of 5

What does the kanji 予 mean?