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道Nihongo Path
昔

昔·long ago, former times

On-yomi
セキシャク
Kun-yomi
むかし

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

8 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
昔むかしlong ago, the old days
昔話むかしばなしold tale, folk story
大昔おおむかしancient times, ages ago
今昔こんじゃくpast and present

Example sentences

  1. 昔、この町に小さな駅がありました。

    むかし、このまちにちいさなえきがありました。

    Long ago there was a small station in this town.

  2. 祖母はよく昔話をしてくれます。

    そぼはよくむかしばなしをしてくれます。

    My grandmother often tells me old stories.

  3. 昔に比べて、生活が便利になりました。

    むかしにくらべて、せいかつがべんりになりました。

    Compared with the old days, life has become convenient.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Using 昔 for the recent past — it means a long time ago, not last week (この前)
  • Reading 昔話 as *むかしわ instead of むかしばなし

Memory aid

Picture it

Stacked layers piled on top of a sun (日) — many days stacked up behind you.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 昔 mean?