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道Nihongo Path
欲

欲·desire

On-yomi
ヨク
Kun-yomi
ほ(しい)ほっ(する)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

11 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
欲しいほしいto want (a thing)
欲望よくぼうdesire, craving
食欲しょくよくappetite
意欲いよくmotivation, drive

Example sentences

  1. 新しい自転車が欲しい。

    あたらしいじてんしゃがほしい。

    I want a new bicycle.

  2. 夏は食欲が落ちる。

    なつはしょくよくがおちる。

    My appetite drops in summer.

  3. 彼は仕事に対する意欲が高い。

    かれはしごとにたいするいよくがたかい。

    He is highly motivated about his work.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Using 欲しい about another person's wants — for a third party Japanese needs 欲しがっている
  • Reading 食欲 as しょくほし; compounds use ヨク

Memory aid

Picture it

A valley (谷) beside a wide-open mouth (欠) — a hunger big enough to swallow a valley.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 欲 mean?