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道Nihongo Path
県

県·prefecture

On-yomi
ケン
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

9 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
県けんprefecture
県庁けんちょうprefectural government office
県立けんりつprefectural (run by the prefecture)
都道府県とどうふけんthe prefectures of Japan (all four types)

Example sentences

  1. 私は千葉県に住んでいます。

    わたしはちばけんにすんでいます。

    I live in Chiba Prefecture.

  2. 兄は県立の高校に通っています。

    あにはけんりつのこうこうにかよっています。

    My older brother goes to a prefectural high school.

  3. この道を行くと、県庁の前に出ます。

    このみちをいくと、けんちょうのまえにでます。

    If you go along this road, you come out in front of the prefectural office.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Treating 東京都, 大阪府 and 北海道 as 県 — those three use 都, 府 and 道 instead
  • Reading 県庁 as *けんちょ instead of けんちょう

Memory aid

Picture it

A tilted eye (目) watching over a wide base — the regional authority keeping an eye on the whole prefecture.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 県 mean?