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道Nihongo Path
塗

塗·paint, coat

On-yomi
ト
Kun-yomi
ぬ(る)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

13 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
塗るぬるto paint, apply
塗料とりょうpaint (material)
塗装とそうcoating, paintwork
塗り薬ぬりぐすりointment

Example sentences

  1. パンにバターを塗りました。

    ぱんにばたーをぬりました。

    I spread butter on the bread.

  2. 壁を白いペンキで塗り直した。

    かべをしろいぺんきでぬりなおした。

    I repainted the wall with white paint.

  3. この塗料は水に強いそうです。

    このとりょうはみずにつよいそうです。

    They say this paint stands up well to water.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 塗料 as *ぬりょう instead of とりょう
  • Using 塗る for writing on paper — writing is 書く; 塗る is spreading a layer over a surface

Memory aid

Picture it

Earth (土) spread under a roof-and-余 shape — smearing a paste flat across a surface.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 塗 mean?