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道Nihongo Path
湖

湖·lake

On-yomi
コ
Kun-yomi
みずうみ

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

12 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
湖みずうみlake
湖畔こはんlakeside
琵琶湖びわこLake Biwa
湖水こすいlake water

Example sentences

  1. この湖はとても静かです。

    このみずうみはとてもしずかです。

    This lake is very quiet.

  2. 夏は湖の近くでキャンプをします。

    なつはみずうみのちかくできゃんぷをします。

    In summer we camp near the lake.

  3. 日本で一番大きい湖は琵琶湖です。

    にほんでいちばんおおきいみずうみはびわこです。

    The largest lake in Japan is Lake Biwa.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Named lakes take the on-reading: 琵琶湖 びわこ, not *びわみずうみ
  • Mixing up 湖 (lake) with 池 (pond) — 池 is much smaller and often man-made

Memory aid

Picture it

Water (氵) that is old (古) and wide as the moon (月) — a great standing body of water.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 湖 mean?