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道Nihongo Path
囲

囲·surround

On-yomi
イ
Kun-yomi
かこ(む)かこ(う)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

7 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
範囲はんいrange, scope
囲むかこむto surround, to sit around
周囲しゅういsurroundings, circumference
雰囲気ふんいきatmosphere, mood

Example sentences

  1. みんなでテーブルを囲んで食事した。

    みんなでテーブルをかこんでしょくじした。

    We all sat around the table and ate together.

  2. この店は雰囲気がとてもいい。

    このみせはふんいきがとてもいい。

    This restaurant has a really nice atmosphere.

  3. 城の周囲には深い堀がある。

    しろのしゅういにはふかいほりがある。

    There is a deep moat around the castle.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Saying ふいんき for 雰囲気 — it is ふんいき
  • Confusing 囲む (to surround) with 囲う (to fence in, to keep)

Memory aid

Picture it

An enclosure 囗 drawn right around 井, a well: a fence built all the way around the village well.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 囲 mean?