沢山
たくさん
many; a lot; much; plenty; (as もう沢山) more than enough
By Nihongo PathUpdated
Examples
本を沢山読みなさい。
ほんをたくさんよみなさい。
Read plenty of books.
お父さんは煙草の煙で沢山輪を作れる。
おとうさんはたばこのけむりでたくさんわをつくれる。
Dad can blow many smoke rings.
もう沢山だ、その話はやめてくれ。
もうたくさんだ、そのはなしはやめてくれ。
I've had quite enough — drop the subject.
Common patterns
- 沢山ある
- there are plenty
- 沢山の人
- a lot of people
- もう沢山だ
- I've had more than enough
Memory tip
沢山 is ateji (the kanji are borrowed for sound) and is normally written たくさん. Watch the idiom もう沢山だ — it is a complaint meaning 'enough of this', never a compliment.
Kanji in this word
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What does 沢山 mean?