産む
うむ
to give birth to; to bear (a child); to lay (an egg)
By Nihongo PathUpdated
Examples
猫が子猫を三匹産んだ。
ねこがこねこをさんびきうんだ。
The cat gave birth to three kittens.
姉は先月、女の子を産んだ。
あねはせんげつ、おんなのこをうんだ。
My sister gave birth to a girl last month.
この鶏は毎日卵を産む。
このにわとりはまいにちたまごをうむ。
This hen lays an egg every day.
子供を産むかどうかは本人が決めることだ。
こどもをうむかどうかはほんにんがきめることだ。
Whether to have a child is for the person herself to decide.
Common patterns
- 子供を産む
- to give birth to a child
- 卵を産む
- to lay eggs
- 産まれる
- to be born
Memory tip
Same reading, two kanji: 産む is the physical act of giving birth or laying eggs, while 生む is for producing things and results — 利益を生む 'to yield a profit', 誤解を生む 'to create a misunderstanding'. Don't write 産 for those figurative uses.
Kanji in this word
Quick check
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What does 産む mean?