Skip to content
道Nihongo Path
倹

倹·frugal, thrifty, economical

On-yomi
ケン
Kun-yomi
つま(しい)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
倹約けんやくthrift, economising
倹約家けんやくかa thrifty person
勤倹きんけんdiligence and thrift
倹しいつましいfrugal, modest (of a way of living)

Example sentences

  1. 母は倹約家で、無駄遣いをしない。

    はははけんやくかで、むだづかいをしない。

    My mother is thrifty and never wastes money.

  2. 電気代を倹約するためにエアコンを控えている。

    でんきだいをけんやくするためにエアコンをひかえている。

    We are going easy on the air conditioning to economise on electricity.

  3. 二人は倹しい暮らしを続けてきた。

    ふたりはつましいくらしをつづけてきた。

    The two of them have gone on living modestly.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Writing 倹約 as 検約 — the thrifty one is a person 亻
  • Confusing 倹約 (spending carefully) with 節約 (cutting down on use) — 節約 is the everyday word

Memory aid

Picture it

A person 亻 beside the element shared with 検 and 険: someone who checks every expense before letting it go — thrift.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 倹 mean?