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道Nihongo Path
桟

桟·crosspiece, cleat, plank bridge

On-yomi
サン
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
桟橋さんばしpier, jetty, wharf
桟さんcrosspiece, rail (of a window or sliding door)
桟敷さじきraised box seating (at a theatre or festival)
桟敷席さじきせきbox seat

Example sentences

  1. 船はゆっくり桟橋に近づいた。

    ふねはゆっくりさんばしにちかづいた。

    The boat slowly drew up to the pier.

  2. 窓の桟にほこりがたまっている。

    まどのさんにほこりがたまっている。

    Dust has collected on the window frame's crosspiece.

  3. 祭りを桟敷席から見物した。

    まつりをさじきせきからけんぶつした。

    We watched the festival from a raised box seat.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 桟敷 as さんしき — the traditional reading is さじき
  • Reading 桟橋 as さんきょう — it is さんばし

Memory aid

Picture it

Wood 木 plus 戔, small cuts: thin strips of timber laid across a gap — a crosspiece, or a plank walkway out over the water.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 桟 mean?