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道Nihongo Path
爪

爪·nail, claw

On-yomi
none
Kun-yomi
つめ

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

4 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
爪つめnail, claw
爪切りつめきりnail clippers
爪先つまさきtiptoe, toe tip
生爪なまづめthe quick of a nail

Example sentences

  1. 爪が伸びたので切った。

    つめがのびたのできった。

    My nails had gotten long, so I cut them.

  2. 爪先で立ってみてください。

    つまさきでたってみてください。

    Please try standing on tiptoe.

  3. 猫が柱で爪をといでいる。

    ねこがはしらでつめをといでいる。

    The cat is sharpening its claws on the pillar.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

  • 爪瓜瓜 (うり, melon) is nearly the same outline but has an extra inner stroke on the right; the two are famously confused.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 爪先 as つめさき — the standard reading is つまさき
  • Writing 瓜 (melon) for 爪 (nail) — 爪 has one stroke fewer

Memory aid

Picture it

A hand drawn reaching downward with the fingers curling — a claw coming down from above.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 爪 mean?