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道Nihongo Path
姻

姻·marriage

On-yomi
イン
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

9 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
婚姻こんいんmarriage (legal term)
姻族いんぞくrelatives by marriage
姻戚いんせきin-laws, marital relations
婚姻届こんいんとどけmarriage registration form

Example sentences

  1. 婚姻届を市役所に出した。

    こんいんとどけをしやくしょにだした。

    We filed our marriage registration at the city office.

  2. 二人は正式に婚姻関係にある。

    ふたりはせいしきにこんいんかんけいにある。

    The two are legally married.

  3. 姻戚関係を理由に担当を辞退した。

    いんせきかんけいをりゆうにたんとうをじたいした。

    He stepped down from the case because of a family connection by marriage.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Using 婚姻 in everyday conversation — it is legal/formal; normally say 結婚
  • Reading 姻族 as いんぞく is right, but 婚姻 is こんいん, not こんこん

Memory aid

Picture it

Woman 女 beside 因 'cause': the formal tie that binds two families together.

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 姻 mean?