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道Nihongo Path
藩

藩·feudal domain

On-yomi
ハン
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

18 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
藩主はんしゅlord of a domain
藩士はんしsamurai of a domain
廃藩置県はいはんちけんabolition of domains and establishment of prefectures
薩摩藩さつまはんthe Satsuma domain

Example sentences

  1. 江戸時代には三百近い藩があった。

    えどじだいにはさんびゃくちかいはんがあった。

    There were nearly three hundred domains in the Edo period.

  2. 明治四年に廃藩置県が行われた。

    めいじよねんにはいはんちけんがおこなわれた。

    The domains were abolished and prefectures established in 1871.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 藩 as ばん because of the 番 inside
  • Confusing 藩主 (はんしゅ, the lord) with 藩士 (はんし, his retainers)

Memory aid

Picture it

Grass on top, water at the side, 番 (turn, plot) below: a fenced, watered stretch of land held in turn — a lord's domain.

Quick check

1 / 2Multiple choiceDifficulty 4 of 5

What does the kanji 藩 mean?