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道Nihongo Path
刀

刀·sword, blade

On-yomi
トウ
Kun-yomi
かたな

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

2 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
日本刀にほんとうJapanese sword
刀かたなsword
小刀こがたなsmall knife, penknife
名刀めいとうfamous or masterly sword

Example sentences

  1. 博物館で日本刀を見た。

    はくぶつかんでにほんとうをみた。

    I saw a Japanese sword at the museum.

  2. 侍は腰に刀を差していた。

    さむらいはこしにかたなをさしていた。

    The samurai wore a sword at his waist.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Writing 力 when you mean 刀 in fast handwriting
  • Reading 日本刀 as にほんがたな — the compound takes とう

Memory aid

Picture it

Two strokes that draw the sword itself: the handle at the top and the curved blade sweeping down.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 刀 mean?