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道Nihongo Path
冗

冗·superfluous, redundant, idle

On-yomi
ジョウ
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
冗談じょうだんjoke
冗談半分じょうだんはんぶんhalf in jest
冗長じょうちょうverbose, redundant
冗漫じょうまんrambling, diffuse

Example sentences

  1. 冗談を言って皆を笑わせた。

    じょうだんをいってみんなをわらわせた。

    He told a joke and made everyone laugh.

  2. その説明は冗長でわかりにくい。

    そのせつめいはじょうちょうでわかりにくい。

    That explanation is long-winded and hard to follow.

  3. 冗談半分で言ったのに、本気にされた。

    じょうだんはんぶんでいったのに、ほんきにされた。

    I said it half in jest, but they took it seriously.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • 冗談じゃない means 'no way, you must be joking', not 'that is not a joke'.
  • 冗長 is a criticism — it means padded out, not simply 'long'.

Memory aid

Picture it

A person lounging 几 under a cover 冖: someone indoors with nothing to do — surplus to requirements.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 冗 mean?