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道Nihongo Path
棟

棟·ridge, building (counter)

On-yomi
トウ
Kun-yomi
むねむな

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

12 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
病棟びょうとうhospital ward
棟上げむねあげridgepole-raising ceremony
別棟べつむねseparate building, annex
棟むねridge of a roof

Example sentences

  1. 祖母は三階の病棟に入院している。

    そぼはさんがいのびょうとうににゅういんしている。

    My grandmother is hospitalized in the third-floor ward.

  2. この団地には五棟の建物がある。

    このだんちにはごとうのたてものがある。

    This housing complex has five buildings.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 病棟 as びょうむね — in Sino-Japanese compounds it is とう
  • Confusing the counter 〜棟 (buildings) with 〜軒 (houses)

Memory aid

Picture it

木 (wood) plus 東 (east): the long wooden beam laid along the top of a roof, running east to west.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 棟 mean?