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道Nihongo Path
潜

潜·hide, dive

On-yomi
セン
Kun-yomi
ひそ(む)もぐ(る)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

15 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
潜水せんすいdiving, submerging
潜むひそむto lurk, lie hidden
潜るもぐるto dive, burrow under
潜在せんざいlatent, potential

Example sentences

  1. 彼は海に潜るのが得意だ。

    かれはうみにもぐるのがとくいだ。

    He is good at diving into the sea.

  2. その計画には危険が潜んでいる。

    そのけいかくにはきけんがひそんでいる。

    There is danger lurking in that plan.

  3. 子供の潜在能力を引き出したい。

    こどものせんざいのうりょくをひきだしたい。

    I want to draw out children's latent ability.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing up 潜る(もぐる, to physically dive under) and 潜む(ひそむ, to lie hidden).
  • Reading 潜在 as せんざい, not ひそざい.

Memory aid

Picture it

Water 氵 beside 替 — slipping under the surface so that one thing replaces another unseen.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 潜 mean?