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道Nihongo Path
冒

冒·risk, face, defy

On-yomi
ぼう
Kun-yomi
おか.す

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
冒険ぼうけんadventure
冒すおかすto brave, to risk; to afflict (of illness)
冒頭ぼうとうthe opening, the beginning (of a text or speech)
感冒かんぼうa cold (medical term)

Example sentences

  1. 子供の頃は冒険小説が好きだった。

    こどものころはぼうけんしょうせつがすきだった。

    I loved adventure novels as a child.

  2. 危険を冒してまでやる価値はない。

    きけんをおかしてまでやるかちはない。

    It is not worth doing at that kind of risk.

  3. 論文の冒頭で目的を述べた。

    ろんぶんのぼうとうでもくてきをのべた。

    I stated the aim at the beginning of the paper.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

  • 冒冑冑 (かぶと, helmet) shares the same cap on top; 冒 has 目 beneath it, 冑 does not.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the three おかす: 冒す (brave a risk), 犯す (commit a crime), 侵す (invade)
  • Writing the top element as 日 — the two inner strokes do not touch the sides

Memory aid

Picture it

A cap 冃 pulled down over an eye 目: pushing forward with your eyes half-covered — that is taking a risk.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 冒 mean?