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道Nihongo Path
絞

絞·wring, strangle, narrow down

On-yomi
コウ
Kun-yomi
しぼ(る)し(める)し(まる)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

12 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
絞るしぼるto wring, to narrow down
絞殺こうさつstrangulation
絞めるしめるto strangle, to tighten around the neck
絞り込むしぼりこむto narrow down (candidates, conditions)

Example sentences

  1. タオルをよく絞ってください。

    たおるをよくしぼってください。

    Please wring the towel out well.

  2. 候補を三人に絞り込んだ。

    こうほをさんにんにしぼりこんだ。

    We narrowed the candidates down to three.

  3. テレビの音量を絞ってもらえますか。

    てれびのおんりょうをしぼってもらえますか。

    Could you turn the TV volume down?

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing 絞める (to strangle) with 締める (to fasten, tighten a belt) and 閉める (to shut) — all しめる
  • Using 搾る where 絞る is meant: narrowing down a list is 絞る, never 搾る

Memory aid

Picture it

Thread 糸 plus 交 (to cross): two strands crossed over each other and twisted tight — wringing, or a cord around a neck.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 絞 mean?