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道Nihongo Path
孤

孤·alone, orphan

On-yomi
コ
Kun-yomi
none

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

9 strokes, numbered in writing order. Data: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
孤独こどくloneliness, solitude
孤立こりつisolation
孤児こじorphan
孤島ことうisolated island

Example sentences

  1. 都会で孤独を感じることがある。

    とかいでこどくをかんじることがある。

    There are times when I feel lonely in the city.

  2. その村は大雪で孤立した。

    そのむらはおおゆきでこりつした。

    The village was cut off by the heavy snow.

  3. 彼は無人の孤島に流れ着いた。

    かれはむじんのことうにながれついた。

    He washed up on a deserted island.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

  • 孤狐狐 (fox) shares 瓜 on the right but takes the animal radical 犭; 孤 takes 子, a child.

Common mistakes

  • Reading 孤児 as こじん — it is こじ
  • Confusing 孤独 (the feeling of being alone) with 独身 (being unmarried)

Memory aid

Picture it

A child 子 next to a dangling melon 瓜 — one small thing hanging alone on the vine, with no one beside it.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 孤 mean?