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道Nihongo Path
揺

揺·sway, shake, swing

On-yomi
ヨウ
Kun-yomi
ゆ(れる)ゆ(らぐ)ゆ(する)ゆ(さぶる)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
揺れるゆれるto shake, to sway
動揺どうようagitation, being shaken (emotionally)
揺さぶるゆさぶるto shake hard, to rock
揺らぐゆらぐto waver, to become unsteady

Example sentences

  1. 地震で建物が大きく揺れた。

    じしんでたてものがおおきくゆれた。

    The building shook violently in the earthquake.

  2. その知らせに彼は動揺した。

    そのしらせにかれはどうようした。

    He was shaken by the news.

  3. 強い風で木の枝が揺らいでいる。

    つよいかぜできのえだがゆらいでいる。

    The branches are wavering in the strong wind.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • 揺れる is intransitive (it shakes) and 揺らす/揺さぶる transitive (you shake it)
  • 動揺 is usually about being emotionally shaken, not physical shaking

Memory aid

Picture it

扌 (hand) beside a jar being rocked: a hand tipping something back and forth.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 揺 mean?