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道Nihongo Path
抑

抑·restrain, hold down, suppress, check

On-yomi
ヨク
Kun-yomi
おさ(える)

By Nihongo PathUpdated

Stroke order

Write it in this order; the numbers mark where each stroke starts.

Common words

WordReadingMeaning
抑えるおさえるto hold down, to keep in check
抑制よくせいrestraint, control
抑圧よくあつoppression, repression
抑止力よくしりょくdeterrent, deterrence

Example sentences

  1. 怒りを抑えるのは難しい。

    いかりをおさえるのはむずかしい。

    It is hard to hold back one's anger.

  2. 政府は物価の上昇を抑制しようとしている。

    せいふはぶっかのじょうしょうをよくせいしようとしている。

    The government is trying to curb the rise in prices.

Similar-looking kanji

Do not confuse these on the exam.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing 抑える (to restrain something that would otherwise rise or burst out) with 押さえる (to press down on something physically)
  • Reading 抑制 as よくさい — it is よくせい

Memory aid

Picture it

扌 (hand) beside 卬 (a kneeling figure): a hand pressing someone down where they are — hold back, keep in check.

Vocabulary using this kanji

Quick check

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What does the kanji 抑 mean?